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使用JBuilder 2005 開發(fā)Spring

[摘要]1. 下載spring包,網(wǎng)址如下:   http://www.springframework.org/download.html   解壓后的目錄中包含了dist、lib等子目錄   2. 在JBuilder2005中增加spring庫,選擇菜單Tools-Configure-Libraries...
1. 下載spring包,網(wǎng)址如下:

  http://www.springframework.org/download.html

  解壓后的目錄中包含了dist、lib等子目錄

  2. 在JBuilder2005中增加spring庫,選擇菜單Tools-Configure-Libraries,在彈出的對話框中點擊New按鈕,輸入spring庫的名稱:spring,點擊Add按鈕,將dist目錄中的所有jar文件增加到spring庫中

  3. 新建工程文件,選菜單File-New Project,給工程文件取名為myProject

  設(shè)置工程文件的屬性,選菜單Project-Project Properties,選擇Tomcat作為服務(wù)器,將spring庫加入Path/Required Libraries。因為例子中用到了log4j,將包含了log4j的庫加入Path/Required Libraries,注意到lib目錄下有兩個子目錄log4j和jakarta-commons,它們的用法是不同的,如下面的代碼片斷所示:

  log4j

  import org.apache.log4j.Level;
  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

  public class SpringappController implements Controller {
  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */

  static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(SpringappController.class);
  jakarta-commons
  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
  public class SpringappController implements Controller {
  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  4. 新建Web模塊,選菜單File-New,給Web模塊取名為springapp

  5. 新建hello.jsp文件如下:

 。%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=Big5" %>
 。糷tml>
 。糷ead><title>Example :: Spring Application</title></head>
 。糱ody>
 。糷1>Hello - Spring Application</h1>
  <p>Greetings.</p>
 。/body>
  </html>

  6. 新建類文件SpringappController.java如下:

  package spring;

  import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
  import java.io.IOException;

  //import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  //import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

  import org.apache.log4j.Level;
  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

  public class SpringappController implements Controller {
  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  // protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(SpringappController.class);
  public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
  throws ServletException, IOException {
  logger.info("SpringappController - returning hello view");
  return new ModelAndView("hello.jsp");
  }
  }

  7. 修改web.xml文件

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 。!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN' 'http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd'>

 。紈eb-app>

 。約ervlet>
 。約ervlet-name>springapp</servlet-name>
 。約ervlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 。糽oad-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 。/servlet>

 。約ervlet-mapping>
 。約ervlet-name>springapp</servlet-name>
 。紆rl-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

 。紈elcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>
   index.jsp
 。/welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>

 。/web-app>

  8. 在web-inf目錄中新建springapp-servlet.xml文件如下

 。?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

 。!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">


 。!-- - Application context definition for "springapp" DispatcherServlet. -->

  <beans>
 。糱ean id="springappController" class="spring.SpringappController"/>
 。糱ean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
 。紁roperty name="mappings">
  <props>
  。紁rop key="/hello.htm">springappController</prop>
 。/props>
  </property>
 。/bean>

 。/beans>

  9. 在web-inf目錄中新建log4j.properties文件如下:

  log4j.rootCategory=INFO, stdout, logfile

  log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

  log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

  log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - <%m>%n

  log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender

  log4j.appender.logfile.File=springapp.log

  log4j.appender.logfile.MaxFileSize=512KB

  # Keep three backup files

  log4j.appender.logfile.MaxBackupIndex=3

  log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

  #Pattern to output : date priority [category] - <message>line_separator

  log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - <%m>%n

   10. 設(shè)置web模塊springapp的屬性Content,加入文件log4j.properties,因為classes目錄是自動產(chǎn)生的,這一步是為了把文件log4j.properties加到classes目錄。

  11. 設(shè)置Run Configuration,選菜單Run-Configurations,新建一個Run Configuration,Type選Server,Launch URI設(shè)置為:/springapp/hello.htm,給它取名為hello

  12. 運行,你會在messages窗口中看到如下信息:

  資訊: Server startup in 9253 ms

  2004-11-05 15:05:00,585 INFO [spring.SpringappController] - <SpringappController - returning hello view>

  2004/11/5 下午 03:05:00 org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractCachingViewResolver resolveViewName

  資訊: Cached view 'hello.jsp'

  在myProject/Tomcat/springapp.log文件中增加了一行如下所示:

  2004-11-05 15:11:32,348 INFO [spring.SpringappController] - <SpringappController - returning hello view>

  這說明你已成功建立了基本的spring應(yīng)用。

  jstl的支持,設(shè)置工程文件的屬性,選菜單Project-Project Properties,將jstl庫加入Path/Required Libraries。

  14. 改進前面的例子,改進的文件如下:

  增加“header”文件include.jsp,這是一些jsp文件的公用部分,這樣可以使得開發(fā)和維護更容易。所有jsp文件放在web-inf/jsp目錄下,為的是只有Controller可以訪問View。

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/jsp/include.jsp


  <%@ page session="false"%>

 。%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>
 。%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/fmt" %>


  利用JSTL,<c:redirect>將頁面重定向到Controller,這樣就建立了index.jsp和應(yīng)用架構(gòu)的聯(lián)系。

  springapp/war/index.jsp


  <%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/include.jsp" %>

 。%-- Redirected because we can't set the welcome page to a virtual URL. --%>
 。糲:redirect url="/hello.htm"/>


  利用JSTL的<c:out>標(biāo)記,把從Model提取的,傳遞給View的當(dāng)前日期和時間作為輸出。

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp


  <%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/include.jsp" %>

 。糷tml>
 。糷ead><title>Hello :: Spring Application</title></head>
  <body>
 。糷1>Hello - Spring Application</h1>
  <p>Greetings, it is now <c:out value="${now}"/>
 。/p>
  </body>
 。/html>


  在SpringappController.java中增加包含了當(dāng)前日期和時間的string作為Model

  springapp/src/SpringappController.java


  import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

  import java.io.IOException;

  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

  public class SpringappController implements Controller {

  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
  throws ServletException, IOException {

  String now = (new java.util.Date()).toString();
  logger.info("returning hello view with " + now);

  return new ModelAndView("WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp", "now", now);
  }
  }


  15. 瀏覽改進后的結(jié)果http://localhost:8080/springapp,首先訪問index.jsp,然后重定向到hello.htm,接著把控制交給Controller,Controller把日期和時間傳送給View。

  只能在瀏覽器這樣測試。在JBuilder2005中設(shè)置Run Configuration不能訪問http://localhost:8080/springapp,但可以訪問http://localhost:8080/springapp/index.jsp

  在上面的例子中,Controller指定了View的完全路徑,使得Controller和View之間存在不必要的依賴。為了移出這種依賴,我們可以用類ResourceBundleViewResolver 和 a SimpleUrlHandlerMapping在屬性文件中定義這種依賴,對于簡單的情形,我們也可以利用InternalResourceViewResolver設(shè)置前綴和后綴,下面就用第二種方法。修改文件springapp-servlet.xml包含ViewResolver設(shè)置,我們還選擇使用JstlView,這使得我們可以結(jié)合使用JSTL和message resource bundles,因此可以支持國際化。

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/springapp-servlet.xml


 。?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 。!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

 。!--
  - Application context definition for "springapp" DispatcherServlet.
  -->

  <beans>
 。糱ean id="springappController" class="SpringappController"/>

  <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
 。紁roperty name="mappings">
 。紁rops>
  。紁rop key="/hello.htm">springappController</prop>
 。/props>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
 。紁roperty name="viewClass"><value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="prefix"><value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="suffix"><value>.jsp</value></property>
 。/bean>
 。/beans>


  現(xiàn)在,我們就可以移出Controller中View名稱的前綴和后綴了。


  springapp/src/SpringappController.java

  import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

  import java.io.IOException;

  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

  public class SpringappController implements Controller {

  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
  
  public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
  throws ServletException, IOException {

  String now = (new java.util.Date()).toString();
  logger.info("returning hello view with " + now);

  return new ModelAndView("hello", "now", now);
  }
  }


  這樣修改后的例子應(yīng)該仍能運行。
   16. 增加商業(yè)邏輯類

  為了分開Web邏輯和商業(yè)邏輯,我們建立兩個不同的包,web和bus

  springapp/src/bus/Product.java

  package bus;

  import java.io.Serializable;

  public class Product implements Serializable {

  private String description;
  private Double price;

  public void setDescription(String s) {
  description = s;
  }

  public String getDescription() {
  return description;
  }

  public void setPrice(Double d) {
  price = d;
  }

  public Double getPrice() {
  return price;
  }

  }

  springapp/src/bus/ProductManager.java

  package bus;

  import java.io.Serializable;
  import java.util.List;

  public class ProductManager implements Serializable {

  private List products;
  public void setProducts(List p) {
  products = p;
  }

  public List getProducts() {
  return products;
  }

  }

  修改SpringappController.java

  springapp/src/web/SpringappController.java

  package web;

  import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.util.Map;
  import java.util.HashMap;

  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

  import bus.Product;
  import bus.ProductManager;

  public class SpringappController implements Controller {

  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  private ProductManager prodMan;

  public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
  throws ServletException, IOException {

  String now = (new java.util.Date()).toString();
  logger.info("returning hello view with " + now);

  Map myModel = new HashMap();
  myModel.put("now", now);
  myModel.put("products", getProductManager().getProducts());

  return new ModelAndView("hello", "model", myModel);
  }

  public void setProductManager(ProductManager pm) {
  prodMan = pm;
  }

  public ProductManager getProductManager() {
  return prodMan;
  }
  }

  17. 修改View以便顯示商業(yè)數(shù)據(jù),增加對message bundle的支持

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp

 。%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/include.jsp" %>

 。糷tml>
 。糷ead><title><fmt:message key="title"/></title></head>
 。糱ody>
  <h1><fmt:message key="heading"/></h1>
 。紁><fmt:message key="greeting"/> <c:out value="${model.now}"/>
 。/p>
  <h3>Products</h3>
 。糲:forEach items="${model.products}" var="prod">
 。糲:out value="${prod.description}"/> <i>$<c:out value="${prod.price}"/></i><br><br>
 。/c:forEach>
 。/body>
 。/html>

  18. 增加一些測試數(shù)據(jù)

  我們現(xiàn)在還不打算增加代碼,從數(shù)據(jù)庫裝載商業(yè)對象。我們只springapp-servlet.xml中增加bean和messageSource設(shè)置,提供一些測試數(shù)據(jù)和對messages resource bundle的支持。

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/springapp-servlet.xml

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 。!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

 。!--
  - Application context definition for "springapp" DispatcherServlet.
  -->

  <beans>
 。糱ean id="springappController" class="web.SpringappController">
 。紁roperty name="productManager">
 。紃ef bean="prodMan"/>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="prodMan" class="bus.ProductManager">
 。紁roperty name="products">
 。糽ist>
 。紃ef bean="product1"/>
  <ref bean="product2"/>
 。紃ef bean="product3"/>
 。/list>
  </property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product1" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Lamp</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>5.75</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product2" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Table</value></property>
  <property name="price"><value>75.25</value></property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="product3" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Chair</value></property>
  <property name="price"><value>22.79</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
  <property name="basename"><value>messages</value></property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
 。紁roperty name="mappings">
 。紁rops>
  <prop key="/hello.htm">springappController</prop>
 。/props>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
 。紁roperty name="viewClass"><value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="prefix"><value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="suffix"><value>.jsp</value></property>
 。/bean>
  </beans>

   19. 增加message bundle

  springapp/war/WEB-INF/classes/messages.properties

  title=SpringApp
  heading=Hello :: SpringApp
  greeting=Greetings, it is now

  20. 瀏覽改進后的結(jié)果http://localhost:8080/springapp

  實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫持久層

  21. 設(shè)置HSQL數(shù)據(jù)庫,在JBuilder2005中增加HSQL庫,選擇菜單Tools-Configure-Libraries,在彈出的對話框中點擊New按鈕,輸入HSQL庫的名稱:HSQL,點擊Add按鈕,將lib/hsqldb目錄下的文件hsqldb.jar增加到HSQL庫中。

  選擇菜單Enterprise-Enterprise Setup,在彈出的對話框中選擇Database Drivers,按Add按鈕增加HSQL庫。

  選擇菜單Tools-Database Pilot,然后選擇菜單Files-New輸入Driver:org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver,URL:jdbc:hsqldb:db/test, 雙擊hsqldb:db/test,輸入UserName:sa,不必輸入Passsword。輸入如下的SQL語句并執(zhí)行

  CREATE TABLE products (

  id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,

  description varchar(255),

  price decimal(15,2)

  );

  CREATE INDEX products_description ON products(description);

  INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(1, 'Lamp', 5.78);

  INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(2, 'Table', 75.29);

  INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(3, 'Chair', 22.81);

  這樣就會在JBuilder_Home/bin目錄下創(chuàng)建一個目錄db,存放了數(shù)據(jù)庫test的數(shù)據(jù)

  22. 創(chuàng)建JDBC DAO (Data Access Object)實現(xiàn)

  springapp/src/db/ProductManagerDao.java

  package db;

  import bus.Product;
  import java.util.List;

  public interface ProductManagerDao {

  public List getProductList();

  public void increasePrice(Product prod, int pct);

  }

  springapp/src/db/ProductManagerDaoJdbc.java

  package db;

  import bus.Product;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.sql.ResultSet;
  import java.sql.SQLException;
  import java.sql.Types;
  import javax.sql.DataSource;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
  import org.springframework.jdbc.object.MappingSqlQuery;
  import org.springframework.jdbc.object.SqlUpdate;
  import org.springframework.jdbc.core.SqlParameter;

  public class ProductManagerDaoJdbc implements ProductManagerDao {

  /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  private DataSource ds;

  public List getProductList() {
  logger.info("Getting products!");
  ProductQuery pq = new ProductQuery(ds);
  return pq.execute();
  }

  public void increasePrice(Product prod, int pct) {
  logger.info("Increasing price by " + pct + "%");
  SqlUpdate su = new SqlUpdate(ds, "update products set price = price * (100 + ?) / 100 where id = ?");
  su.declareParameter(new SqlParameter("increase", Types.INTEGER));
  su.declareParameter(new SqlParameter("ID", Types.INTEGER));
  su.compile();
  Object[] oa = new Object[2];
  oa[0] = new Integer(pct);
  oa[1] = new Integer(prod.getId());
  int count = su.update(oa);
  logger.info("Rows affected: " + count);
  }

  public void setDataSource(DataSource ds) {
  this.ds = ds;
  }

  class ProductQuery extends MappingSqlQuery {
  ProductQuery(DataSource ds) {
   super(ds, "SELECT id, description, price from products");
   compile();
  }

  protected Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
   Product prod = new Product();
   prod.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
   prod.setDescription(rs.getString("description"));
   prod.setPrice(new Double(rs.getDouble("price")));
   return prod;
  }
  }
  }

  springapp/src/bus/Product.java

  package bus;

  import java.io.Serializable;

  public class Product implements Serializable {

  private int id;
  private String description;
  private Double price;

  public void setId(int i) {
  id = i;
  }

  public int getId() {
  return id;
  }

  public void setDescription(String s) {
  description = s;
  }

  public String getDescription() {
  return description;
  }

  public void setPrice(Double d) {
  price = d;
  }

  public Double getPrice() {
  return price;
  }

  }

  springapp/src/test/TestProductManagerDaoJdbc.java

  package tests;

  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import junit.framework.TestCase;
  import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
  import db.ProductManagerDaoJdbc;
  import bus.Product;

  public class TestProductManagerDaoJdbc extends TestCase {

  private ProductManagerDaoJdbc pmdao;

  public void setUp() {
  pmdao = new ProductManagerDaoJdbc();
  DriverManagerDataSource ds = new DriverManagerDataSource();
  ds.setDriverClassName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
  ds.setUrl("jdbc:hsqldb:db/test");
  ds.setUsername("sa");
  ds.setPassword("");
  pmdao.setDataSource(ds);
  }

  public void testGetProductList() {
  List l = pmdao.getProductList();
  Product p1 = (Product) l.get(0);
  assertEquals("Lamp", p1.getDescription());
  Product p2 = (Product) l.get(1);
  assertEquals("Table", p2.getDescription());
  }

  public void testIncreasePrice() {
  List l1 = pmdao.getProductList();
  Product p1 = (Product) l1.get(0);
  assertEquals(new Double("5.78"), p1.getPrice());
  pmdao.increasePrice(p1, 10);
  List l2 = pmdao.getProductList();
  Product p2 = (Product) l2.get(0);
  assertEquals(new Double("6.36"), p2.getPrice());
  }

  }

  23. 修改Web應(yīng)用使其使用數(shù)據(jù)庫持久層

  springapp/src/bus/ProductManager.java

  package bus;

  import java.io.Serializable;
  import java.util.ListIterator;
  import java.util.List;
  import db.ProductManagerDao;

  public class ProductManager implements Serializable {

  private ProductManagerDao pmd;
  private List products;

  public void setProductManagerDao(ProductManagerDao pmd) {
  this.pmd = pmd;
  }

  /*
  public void setProducts(List p) {
  products = p;
  }
  */

  public List getProducts() {
  products = pmd.getProductList();
  return products;
  }

  public void increasePrice(int pct) {
  ListIterator li = products.listIterator();
  while (li.hasNext()) {
  Product p = (Product) li.next();
  /*
  double newPrice = p.getPrice().doubleValue() * (100 + pct)/100;
  p.setPrice(new Double(newPrice));
  */
  pmd.increasePrice(p, pct);
  }

  }

  }


  springapp/war/WEB-INF/springapp-servlet.xml

 。?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 。!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
  "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

 。!--
  - Application context definition for "springapp" DispatcherServlet.
  -->

 。糱eans>

 。!-- Controller for the initial "Hello" page -->
 。糱ean id="springappController" class="web.SpringappController">
 。紁roperty name="productManager">
 。紃ef bean="prodMan"/>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。!-- Validator and Form Controller for the "Price Increase" page -->
 。糱ean id="priceIncreaseValidator" class="bus.PriceIncreaseValidator"/>
  <bean id="priceIncreaseForm" class="web.PriceIncreaseFormController">
 。紁roperty name="sessionForm"><value>true</value></property>
  <property name="commandName"><value>priceIncrease</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="commandClass"><value>bus.PriceIncrease</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="validator"><ref bean="priceIncreaseValidator"/></property>
 。紁roperty name="formView"><value>priceincrease</value></property>
  <property name="successView"><value>hello.htm</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="productManager">
  <ref bean="prodMan"/>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
 。紁roperty name="driverClassName"><value>org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="url">
 。紇alue>jdbc:hsqldb:/home/trisberg/workspace/springapp/db/test</value>
 。/property>
 。紁roperty name="username"><value>sa</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="password"><value></value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="prodManDao" class="db.ProductManagerDaoJdbc">
 。紁roperty name="dataSource">
  <ref bean="dataSource"/>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="prodMan" class="bus.ProductManager">
 。紁roperty name="productManagerDao">
 。紃ef bean="prodManDao"/>
 。/property>
 。!--
 。紁roperty name="products">
 。糽ist>
 。紃ef bean="product1"/>
 。紃ef bean="product2"/>
 。紃ef bean="product3"/>
 。/list>
  </property>
  -->
 。/bean>

 。!--
 。糱ean id="product1" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Lamp</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>5.75</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product2" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Table</value></property>
  <property name="price"><value>75.25</value></property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="product3" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Chair</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>22.79</value></property>
  </bean>
  -->

 。糱ean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
  <property name="basename"><value>messages</value></property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
 。紁roperty name="mappings">
 。紁rops>
 。紁rop key="/hello.htm">springappController</prop>
 。紁rop key="/priceincrease.htm">priceIncreaseForm</prop>
 。/props>
 。/property>
  </bean>

 。糱ean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
 。紁roperty name="viewClass">
  <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView</value>
 。/property>
  <property name="prefix"><value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="suffix"><value>.jsp</value></property>
 。/bean>
  </beans>

  springapp/src/tests/MockProductManagerDaoImpl.java

  package tests;

  import bus.Product;
  import java.util.List;
  import db.ProductManagerDao;
  import bus.Product;

  public class MockProductManagerDaoImpl implements ProductManagerDao {

  private List products;

  public void setProducts(List p) {
  products = p;
  }

  public List getProductList() {
  return products;
  }

  public void increasePrice(Product prod, int pct) {
  double newPrice = prod.getPrice().doubleValue() * (100 + pct)/100;
  prod.setPrice(new Double(newPrice));
  }

  }

  springapp/src/tests/WEB-INF/springapp-servlet.xml

 。?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 。!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

 。!--
  - Application context definition for "springapp" DispatcherServlet.
  -->

 。糱eans>
  <bean id="springappController" class="web.SpringappController">
 。紁roperty name="productManager">
 。紃ef bean="prodMan"/>
  </property>
 。/bean>

  <bean id="prodManDao" class="tests.MockProductManagerDaoImpl">
 。紁roperty name="products">
  <list>
 。紃ef bean="product1"/>
  <ref bean="product2"/>
 。紃ef bean="product3"/>
 。/list>
 。/property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="prodMan" class="bus.ProductManager">
 。紁roperty name="productManagerDao">
 。紃ef bean="prodManDao"/>
 。/property>
  <!--
 。紁roperty name="products">
  <list>
 。紃ef bean="product1"/>
  <ref bean="product2"/>
 。紃ef bean="product3"/>
 。/list>
 。/property>
  -->
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product1" class="bus.Product">
  <property name="description"><value>Lamp</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>5.75</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product2" class="bus.Product">
  <property name="description"><value>Table</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>75.25</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。糱ean id="product3" class="bus.Product">
 。紁roperty name="description"><value>Chair</value></property>
 。紁roperty name="price"><value>22.79</value></property>
 。/bean>

 。/beans>

  springapp/src/tests/TestProductManager .java

  package tests;

  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import junit.framework.TestCase;
  import db.ProductManagerDao;
  import bus.ProductManager;
  import bus.Product;

  public class TestProductManager extends TestCase {

  private ProductManager pm;

  public void setUp() {
  pm = new ProductManager();
  Product p = new Product();
  p.setDescription("Chair");
  p.setPrice(new Double("20.50"));
  ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
  al.add(p);
  p = new Product();
  p.setDescription("Table");
  p.setPrice(new Double("150.10"));
  al.add(p);
  /*
  pm.setProducts(al);
  */
  MockProductManagerDaoImpl pmdao = new MockProductManagerDaoImpl();
  pmdao.setProducts(al);
  pm.setProductManagerDao(pmdao);
  pm.getProducts();
  }

  public void testGetProducs() {
  List l = pm.getProducts();
  Product p1 = (Product) l.get(0);
  assertEquals("Chair", p1.getDescription());
  Product p2 = (Product) l.get(1);
  assertEquals("Table", p2.getDescription());
  }

  public void testIncreasePrice() {
  pm.increasePrice(10);
  List l = pm.getProducts();
  Product p = (Product) l.get(0);
  assertEquals(new Double("22.55"), p.getPrice());
  p = (Product) l.get(1);
  assertEquals(new Double("165.11"), p.getPrice());
  }

  }